There is the great Mass (of nature);--I find the support of my body on it; my life is spent in toil on it; my old age seeks ease on it; at death I find rest in it;--what makes my life a good makes my death also a good. …
Taoism
Attributed to Laozi, Taoism (Daoism) teaches harmony with the Tao, the Way that underlies all things. It prizes humility, simplicity, compassion, non-contention and wu wei, acting without forcing, and sees the natural world as the pattern for a good life.
- Began
- c. 4th–6th century BCE
- Where
- China
- Followers today
- ~12 million (formal); cultural influence far wider
- Texts quoted
- Tao Te Ching, Zhuangzi
- Original language
- Classical Chinese
6 verses across 16 themes
Love of the Divine
2
Tao has of all things the most honoured place. No treasures give good men so rich a grace; Bad men it guards, and doth their ill efface. … Why was it that the ancients prized this Tao so much? Was it not because it could be got by seeking for it, and the guilty could escape (from the stain of their guilt) by it? This is the reason why all under heaven consider it the most valuable thing.
Love of Neighbour
0
No passage in the collection yet.
Compare love of neighbour across all traditions →Compassion & Mercy
1
Tao has of all things the most honoured place. No treasures give good men so rich a grace; Bad men it guards, and doth their ill efface. … Why was it that the ancients prized this Tao so much? Was it not because it could be got by seeking for it, and the guilty could escape (from the stain of their guilt) by it? This is the reason why all under heaven consider it the most valuable thing.
Forgiveness
1
Tao has of all things the most honoured place. No treasures give good men so rich a grace; Bad men it guards, and doth their ill efface. … Why was it that the ancients prized this Tao so much? Was it not because it could be got by seeking for it, and the guilty could escape (from the stain of their guilt) by it? This is the reason why all under heaven consider it the most valuable thing.
Truthfulness & Integrity
0
No passage in the collection yet.
Compare truthfulness & integrity across all traditions →Humility
0
No passage in the collection yet.
Compare humility across all traditions →Generosity & Charity
0
No passage in the collection yet.
Compare generosity & charity across all traditions →Peace & Non-violence
1
When the Tao prevails in the world, they send back their swift horses to (draw) the dung-carts. When the Tao is disregarded in the world, the war-horses breed in the border lands. There is no guilt greater than to sanction ambition; no calamity greater than to be discontented with one's lot; no fault greater than the wish to be getting. Therefore the sufficiency of contentment is an enduring and unchanging sufficiency.
Living in & Caring for Nature
3
There is the great Mass (of nature);--I find the support of my body on it; my life is spent in toil on it; my old age seeks ease on it; at death I find rest in it;--what makes my life a good makes my death also a good. …
The (state of) vacancy should be brought to the utmost degree, and that of stillness guarded with unwearying vigour. All things alike go through their processes of activity, and (then) we see them return (to their original state). When things (in the vegetable world) have displayed their luxuriant growth, we see each of them return to its root. …
If any one should wish to get the kingdom for himself, and to effect this by what he does, I see that he will not succeed. The kingdom is a spirit-like thing, and cannot be got by active doing. He who would so win it destroys it; he who would hold it in his grasp loses it. … Hence the sage puts away excessive effort, extravagance, and easy indulgence.
Patience & Tolerance
2
There is the great Mass (of nature);--I find the support of my body on it; my life is spent in toil on it; my old age seeks ease on it; at death I find rest in it;--what makes my life a good makes my death also a good. …
The (state of) vacancy should be brought to the utmost degree, and that of stillness guarded with unwearying vigour. All things alike go through their processes of activity, and (then) we see them return (to their original state). When things (in the vegetable world) have displayed their luxuriant growth, we see each of them return to its root. …
Self-discipline & Inner Life
1
When the Tao prevails in the world, they send back their swift horses to (draw) the dung-carts. When the Tao is disregarded in the world, the war-horses breed in the border lands. There is no guilt greater than to sanction ambition; no calamity greater than to be discontented with one's lot; no fault greater than the wish to be getting. Therefore the sufficiency of contentment is an enduring and unchanging sufficiency.
Wisdom & the Pursuit of Knowledge
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No passage in the collection yet.
Compare wisdom & the pursuit of knowledge across all traditions →Family & Honouring Parents
1
When the Great Tao (Way or Method) ceased to be observed, benevolence and righteousness came into vogue. (Then) appeared wisdom and shrewdness, and there ensued great hypocrisy. When harmony no longer prevailed throughout the six kinships, filial sons found their manifestation; when the states and clans fell into disorder, loyal ministers appeared.
Mortality & the Passing of Life
0
No passage in the collection yet.
Compare mortality & the passing of life across all traditions →Work, Service & Honest Living
0
No passage in the collection yet.
Compare work, service & honest living across all traditions →Karma: As You Sow
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No passage in the collection yet.
Compare karma: as you sow across all traditions →